General Interest

Coping with Floods

Summer rainfall is not especially useful generally as it tends to run off the soil rapidly without sinking in and so does not increase the water table in the long run. Equally, it can cause flash flooding where large volumes of water pile up and cause damage, both to crops in rural areas and, of more concern, across urban areas especially in valleys and near to floodplains. Given this possibility it is as well to be prepared for such eventualities. If you think you are likely to be affected by flash flooding then you should take precautions before the event if possible.

You can purchase flood guards and flood gates in advance which you can lay around your property. If your home is regularly at risk of flash flooding these really can offer worthwhile protection. Alternatively you could make up sand bags in advance, using cloth or plastic sacking

If a flash flood occurs;

• Move elderly people and animals to safety first then alert others
  Ensure sandbags are in place and plug up sinks and baths putting a sandbag in the toilet bowl as well
  Turn off the gas and electricity supply, unplugging electrical items and moving them upstairs or into loft space if time permits
  Don't try to walk or drive through the floodwater unless told to do so by the police pr other agencies. It only takes six inches of fast flowing water to knock you over. Just two feet of water will float your car. It may also be contaminated with debris, silt and sewage.
  As the Environment Agency point out, flooding often happens very quickly and when you least expect it, such as in the early morning, when it’s dark. They suggest that preparing an emergency flood plan can help you through a serious situation; by creating the plan with all the members of your family, explaining what to do and even practising the plan, it will help prepare everybody for the time when you may need it.

For further information see the Environment Agencies website at : http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/subjects/flood/